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Summary

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Description
English: The two graphs show global changes in the concentration (measured in parts per trillion, or ppt) of several important halogenated gases in Earth's atmosphere. The data were collected from sites around the world between years 1978 and 2021. The left graph shows gases which cause substantial ozone depletion, as well as atmospheric heating. The right graph shows gases whose main impact is global warming.

All of the gases are human-made and manufactured in industrial amounts starting as early as the mid-twentieth century. Severe depletion of Earth's protective ozone layer inspired efforts to reduce the production of some gases starting the late 1980s. Overall, the manufacture of most other gases is still rapidly increasing, as indicated by the logarithmic scale used to graph the concentrations.

Data Sources/References:

  1. AGAGE (Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment). 2016. ALE/GAGE/AGAGE data base. Accessed June 2016. https://agage.mit.edu/.
  2. Rigby, M. 2016 update to data originally published in: Arnold, T., C.M. Harth, J. Mühle, A.J. Manning, P.K. Salameh, J. Kim, D.J. Ivy, L.P. Steele, V.V. Petrenko, J.P. Severinghaus, D. Baggenstos, and R.F. Weiss. 2013. Nitrogen trifluoride global emissions estimated from updated atmospheric measurements. P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 110(6):2029–2034. Data updated July 2016.
  3. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). 2016. Halocarbons and Other Atmospheric Trace Species group (HATS). Accessed June 2016. https://gml.noaa.gov/hats/.
Date
Source https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indicators-atmospheric-concentrations-greenhouse-gases
Author United States Environmental Protection Agency - Unauthored

Licensing

Public domain
This image is in the public domain because it contains materials that originally came from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, taken or made as part of an employee's official duties.

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Captions

Atmospheric concentration of a select group of halogenated gas from years 1978 thru 2021

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

greenhouse gas

copyright status

public domain

inception

31 August 2016

MIME type

image/png

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:37, 29 August 2022Thumbnail for version as of 06:37, 29 August 2022928 × 598 (24 KB)A876updated by author to cover 1978-2021.
00:03, 15 April 2022Thumbnail for version as of 00:03, 15 April 2022928 × 598 (24 KB)A876compacted. octree from RGB (3348 colors) (no noticeable change) to 256 colors. zopfli png compression (lossless).
23:49, 14 April 2022Thumbnail for version as of 23:49, 14 April 2022928 × 598 (74 KB)A876updated by author to cover 1978-2018. (includes ALL of the previous version (1978-2015), so REPLACING it is no loss.)
17:05, 25 September 2020Thumbnail for version as of 17:05, 25 September 2020928 × 598 (77 KB)BikesrcoolUploaded a work by United States Environmental Protection Agency - Unauthored from https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/climate-change-indicators-atmospheric-concentrations-greenhouse-gases with UploadWizard
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